Torre de Hércules: Historic Roman Lighthouse in A Coruña

The Torre de Hércules, standing proudly in A Coruña, Galicia, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the only Roman lighthouse still in use today. Its construction dates back to the late 1st or early 2nd century AD, a testament to Roman engineering prowess. Originally named 'Farum Brigantium' by the Romans, it served as a guiding beacon for ships navigating the treacherous Atlantic coast. Over the centuries, it has witnessed countless historical events and adaptations, evolving from a functional lighthouse to a powerful symbol of A Coruña's enduring maritime heritage.

The lighthouse's most striking feature is its robust Roman masonry, remarkably preserved and still incorporating much of its original structure. Visitors can ascend the 242 steps to the top, a journey that reveals layers of history and offers increasingly spectacular panoramic views of the city, the Atlantic Ocean, and the surrounding coastline. Along the way, informative displays detail the lighthouse's fascinating past, including its restoration in the 18th century by engineer Eustaquio Giannini, who encased the Roman core in a Neoclassical granite shell. At the summit, the lantern room provides an unparalleled vantage point. The surrounding area also offers delightful opportunities for exploration. You can wander through the Tower's Garden (Jardín de San Pedro), admire the surrounding sculptures and monuments, or explore the nearby natural park, which is perfect for leisurely walks and enjoying the coastal scenery. The Torre de Hércules is not just a historical monument; it’s an experience that connects you to millennia of maritime history and breathtaking natural beauty, making it an unforgettable destination for any traveler seeking history, culture, and stunning vistas.